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On a class of functions of bounded variation on the line defined by their values on a half-line
I. V. Ostrovskii
Abstract:
Let
$\mathscr L$ be the class of functions analytic in the half-plane
$\{\operatorname{Im}t>0\}$ and continuous in
$\{\operatorname{Im}t\ge0\}$, representable as Fourier transforms of finite complex measures
$\mu$,
$\operatorname{supp}\mu\subset\mathbb R$,
$-\infty\in\operatorname{supp}\mu$
and nonvanishing in
$\{\operatorname{Im}t>0\}$; let
$\mathscr L_1$ be the linear envelope of
$\mathscr L$. It is proved (theorem 1) that
$$
H_i\in\mathscr L_1,(i=1,2),H_1(x)=H_2(x)\text{ for }x<0\Longrightarrow H_1\equiv H_2.
$$
This uniqueness theorem is deduced from the following generalization of the Schottky–Landau theorem (theorem 2): let
$g_1,\dots,g_p$ be nonvanishing functions analytic in the disc
$\{|z|<1\}$ and lizearly independent over
$\mathbb C$. Then $|g_k(z)|\le\exp(A(1-|z|)^{-1})(|z|<1,k=1,\dots,p,
A\quad\text{not depending on}\quad z)$ provided
$\sum_{k=1}^pg_k$ is bounded in the unit disc.
UDC:
517.54