Abstract:
The bijection between composition structures and random closed
subsets of the unit interval implies that the composition structures
associated with $S\cap[0,1]$ for a self-similar random set
$S\subset{\mathbb R}_+$ are those which are consistent
with respect to a simple truncation operation. Using the standard coding
of compositions by finite strings of binary digits starting with a 1,
the random composition of $n$ is defined by the first $n$ terms of a random binary sequence of infinite length.
The locations of 1s in the sequence are the places visited by an increasing time-homogeneous Markov chain on the positive integers if and
only if $S=\exp(-W)$ for some stationary regenerative random subset $W$
of the real line.
Complementing our study in previous papers, we identify
self-similar Markovian composition structures associated with the
two-parameter family of partition structures.