Abstract:
Conditions are found out for the existence and absence of an eigenvalue in the interval $(0,\pi^2)$ of the continuous spectrum of the Neumann problem for the Laplace operator in the unit strip with a thin (of width $O(\varepsilon)$) symmetric screen which, as $\varepsilon\to+0$, shrinks into a line segment perpendicular to sides of the strip. An asymptotics of this eigenvalue is constructed as well as the asymptotics of the reflection coefficient which describes Wood's anomalies, namely quick changes of the diffraction characteristics near a frequency threshold in the continuous spectrum. Bibl. 32 titles.
Key words and phrases:asymptotics of an eigenvalue on the continuous spectrum, acoustic wave guide, trapped waves on the surface of a liquid.