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JOURNALS // Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI // Archive

Zap. Nauchn. Sem. POMI, 2021 Volume 506, Pages 223–244 (Mi znsl7152)

On monodromy matrices for a difference Schrödinger equation on the real line with a small periodic potential

K. S. Sedovab, A. A. Fedotovc

a Euler International Mathematical Institute, St. Petersburg
b St. Petersburg Department of Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences
c Saint Petersburg State University

Abstract: In this paper one considers a one-dimensional difference Schrödinger equation $\psi(z+h) + \psi(z-h) + \lambda v(z) \psi(z) = E \psi(z) $ with a periodic potential $v$. In the case when the potential is real analytic, as well as in the case when, in a neighborhood of $\mathbb{R}$, the potential has a finite number of simple poles per period, for small values of the coupling constant $\lambda$, we describe the asymptotics of a monodromy matrix.

Key words and phrases: difference equations on the axis, periodic coefficients, Schrödinger equation, small coupling constant, monodromy matrix.

UDC: 517.9

Received: 08.11.2021



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025