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JOURNALS // Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI // Archive

Zap. Nauchn. Sem. POMI, 2024 Volume 535, Pages 173–188 (Mi znsl7493)

Jacobi branching random walks corresponding to orthogonal polynomials of discrete variable

A. V. Lyulintsev

St. Petersburg Department of Steklov Mathematical Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: A branching random walk on $\mathbf{Z}_+$ is considered, which corresponds to a Jacobi matrix. Previously, formulas for the average number of particles at an arbitrary fixed point in $\mathbf{Z}_+$ at time $t>0$ were obtained in terms of the orthogonal polynomials associated with this matrix. In the present work, the application of the obtained results to certain models involving orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable (Krawtchouk, Meixner, and Poisson–Charlier polynomials) is discussed.

Key words and phrases: Markov branching process, branching random walks, Jacobi matrices, orthogonal polynomials.

UDC: 519.2

Received: 12.10.2024



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025