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JOURNALS // Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI // Archive

Zap. Nauchn. Sem. POMI, 2024 Volume 535, Pages 277–306 (Mi znsl7500)

Random partitions growth by appending parts: power weights case

Yu. V. Yakubovichab

a Saint Petersburg State University
b University of Science and Technology "Sirius", Sochi

Abstract: We investigate a generalization of Ewens measures on integer partitions where parts of size $k$ have weights $\theta_k\ge 0$. The Ewens measure is a partial case of the constant sequence $\theta_k\equiv\theta>0$. In this paper we consider the case when partial sums $\theta_1+\dots+\theta_k$ have regular growth of index greater that $1$ as $k\to\infty$. We introduce a continuous time random partition growth process such that given it visits some partition of $n$, the random partition of $n$ it visits has the generalized Ewens distribution. In contrast to the often considered growth procedure, in which parts are increased by $1$ or a new part $1$ is added, in the growth process defined in the paper parts are added one by one and remain in the partition forever. The partition growth process is derived explicitly from a sequence of independent Poisson processes. This allows to establish strong laws of large numbers for some characteristics of the process and to determine its asymptotic behavior.

Key words and phrases: Random integer partitions, Ewens distribution, strong law of large numbers, limit shape.

Received: 10.10.2024



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025