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JOURNALS // Zhurnal Vychislitel'noi Matematiki i Matematicheskoi Fiziki // Archive

Zh. Vychisl. Mat. Mat. Fiz., 2025 Volume 65, Number 9, Pages 1597–1606 (Mi zvmmf12057)

Computer science

A decomposition approach on the base of Brownian iteration for the linear programming where all basis matrices are M-matrix

R. H. Hamidova, M. M. Mutallimovbcd, F. A. Alievbc

a Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
b Institute of Applied Mathematics, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
c Institute of Information Technologies, Ministry of Science and Education of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan
d Azerbaijan Technical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

Abstract: A new scheme for solving a problem for linear programming is proposed. The main property that distinguishes the considered problem is that the basis sub-matrices of its matrix are composed of only M-matrices. Based on the possibility created by this property, a matrix game with the same structure and size as its matrix is set against the given problem, and the possibility of constructing the optimal basis of the problem by partially executing the Brownian iteration leading to the optimal strategy of the second player is shown. Thus, we decompose the solution of the problem into the execution of a finite number of Brownian iterations. The areas of application of the solution scheme are shown. A numerical example illustrates the scheme. The possibility of replacing the game matrix with an integer-element matrix is also shown. This property allows Brownian iteration to be performed exactly.
Bibl. 38.

Key words: linear programming, dual problem, basis, basis variable, matrix game, Brown's method, reduction.

UDC: 519.852

Received: 13.03.2025
Revised: 09.06.2025
Accepted: 22.06.2025

Language: English

DOI: 10.31857/S0044466925090115


 English version:
Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, 2025, 65:9, 2276–2285

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© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025