Investigation of the classical solution of a one-dimensional mixed problem for a class of semilinear long-wave equations
F. M. Namazov,
K. I. Khudaverdiev Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Baku State University, ul. Z. Khalilova 23, Baku, AZ1148 Azerbaijan
Abstract:
Many problems in mathematical physics are reduced to one- or multidimensional initial and initial-boundary value problems for, generally speaking, strongly nonlinear Sobolev-type equations. In this work, local and global classical solvability is studied for the one-dimensional mixed problem with homogeneous Riquier-type boundary conditions for a class of semilinear long-wave equations {\footnotesize
$$ U_{tt}(t, x)-U_{xx}(t, x)-\alpha U_{ttxx}(t, x)=F(t, x, U(t, x), U_x(t, x), U_{xx}(t, x), U_t(t, x), U_{tx}(t, x), U_{txx}(t, x)), $$
} where
$\alpha>0$ is a fixed number,
$0\leq t\leq T$,
$0\leq x\leq\pi$,
$0<T<+\infty$,
$F$ is a given function, and
$U(t, x)$ is the sought function. A uniqueness theorem for the mixed problem is proved using the Gronwall–Bellman inequality. A local existence result is proved by applying the generalized contraction mapping principle combined with the Schauder fixed point theorem. The method of a priori estimates is used to prove the global existence of a classical solution to the mixed problem.
Key words:
long-wave equation, mixed problem, classical solution, local existence, global existence, fixed point principles, method of a priori estimates.
UDC:
519.634 Received: 16.11.2009