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Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Mathematics, 2026 Volume 55, Pages 31–45 (Mi iigum643)

Integro-differential equations and functional analysis

Composite-type differential equations with degeneration

A. I. Kozhanova, B. V. Zhigzhitzhapovb

a Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
b Buryat State University, Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation

Abstract: The paper is devoted to the study of the solvability of boundary value problems for fourth-order linear composite-type differential equations. A distinctive feature of the considered equations is that the operator coefficient at the highest derivative with respect to the time (distinguished) variable may be non-invertible. For the problems under study, theorems on the existence and uniqueness of regular solutions are proved—solutions that possess all generalized derivatives in the sense of S.L. Sobolev entering the corresponding equation.

Keywords: composite type differential equations, degeneracy, boundary value problems, regular solutions, existence, uniqueness.

UDC: 517.955

MSC: 35A23, 35615, 35699

Received: 16.09.2025
Revised: 20.11.2025
Accepted: 24.11.2025

DOI: 10.26516/1997-7670.2026.55.31



© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2026