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Scientific articles
On the existence of continuous selections of a multivalued mapping related to the problem of minimizing a functional
R. A. Khachatryan Yerevan State University
Abstract:
The article considers a parametric problem of the form
$$f(x,y)\to \inf, \ \ x\in M,$$
where
$M$ is a convex closed subset of a Hilbert or uniformly convex space
$X,$ $y$ is a parameter belonging to a topological space
$Y.$ For this problem, the set of
$\epsilon$ -optimal points is given by
$$ a_{\epsilon}(y)=\{ x\in M \,|\, f(x,y)\leq \inf_{x\in M}f(x,y) +\epsilon\},$$
where
$\epsilon>0.$ Conditions for the semicontinuity and continuity of the multivalued mapping
$a_{\epsilon}$ are discussed. Using gradient projection and linearization methods, we obtain theorems on the existence of continuous selections of the multivalued mapping
$a_{\epsilon}.$ One of the main assumptions of these theorems is the convexity of the functional
$f(x,y)$ with respect to the variable
$x$ on the set
$M$ and continuity of the derivative
$f'_x(x,y)$ on the set
$M\times Y.$ Examples that confirm the significance of the assumptions made are given, as well as examples illustrating the application of the obtained statements to optimization problems.
Keywords:
strictly convex functions, projection operator, fixed points of a mapping, multivalued mapping, continuous selections, set of $\epsilon$-optimal points.
UDC:
519.6
MSC: 54C60,
52А40 Received: 21.06.2022
DOI:
10.20310/2686-9667-2022-27-139-284-299