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Vacuum particle creation under action of a strong external field: an example of irreversible behavior of the system with the $t$-invariant kinetic equation of the Vlasov type

S. A. Smolyanskii

Saratov State University named after N. G. Chernyshevsky

Abstract: On the basis of the kinetic equation (KE) of the Vlasov type [1], which is a nonperturbative consequence of the QED equations of motion in the quasiparticle representation, we investigate the irreversible behavior of the electron-positron plasma (EPP) created from vacuum under action of an external quasiclassical field. We are limited here by the case of the periodical time dependent electric (“laser”) field [2–4]. The basic KE is $t$-invariant. Nevertheless the EPP reveals some features characteristic for the irreversible processes: the time averaged (in order to except the entropy oscillations) entropy increases. We discuss the possible causes of such EPP behavior.

References
  1. S. M. Schmidt, D. Blaschke, G. Roepke, S. A. Smolyansky, A. V. Prozorkevich, V. D. Toneev, Int. J. Mod. Phys. E, 7 (1998), 709  crossref  adsnasa
  2. D. B. Blaschke, A. V. Prozorkevich, C. D. Roberts, S. M. Schmidt, S. A. Smolyansky, Phys. Rev. Lett., 96 (2006), 140402  crossref  adsnasa  isi  scopus
  3. A. M. Fedotov, E. G. Gelfer, K. Yu. Korolev, S. A. Smolyansky, Phys. Rev. D, 83 (2011), 025011  crossref  adsnasa  isi  scopus
  4. D. B. Blaschke, V. V. Dmitriev, G. Roepke, S. A. Smolyansky, Phys. Rev. D, 84 (2011), 085028  crossref  adsnasa  isi  scopus


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