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Adding or subtracting a single photon is the same, but only for pure squeezed vacuum states

Ray-Kuang Lee



Abstract: The addition of a single photon to a light field can lead to exactly the same outcome as the subtraction of a single photon: starting from the same initial state, both procedures can generate the same final quantum state. We prove that this identity-of-outcome is true for pure squeezed vacuum states of light, and in some sense only for those. We show that mixed states can show this identity-of-outcome for the addition or subtraction of a photon if they are generated from the incoherent sums of pure squeezed vacuum states with the same squeezing. We point out that our results give a reinterpretation to the fact that pure squeezed.

Language: English

References
  1. Ole Steuernagel, Shao-Hua Hu, Ray-Kuang Lee, APL Quantum, 2:1 (2025), 016117  crossref


© Steklov Math. Inst. of RAS, 2025