Аннотация:
This paper deals with a formulation and a solution of problems of the dynamics of mechanical
systems for which solutions that do not take into account the unilateral nature of the constraints
imposed on the objects under study have been obtained before. The motive force in all the
cases considered is the gravity force applied to the center of mass of each body of the mechanical
system. Since unilateral constraints are imposed on all systems of bodies considered in the above-mentioned problems, their correct solution requires taking into account the unilateral action of
the constraint reaction forces applied to the bodies of the systems under study. A detailed
analysis of the motion of the systems after zeroing out the constraint reaction forces is carried
out. Results of numerical experiments are presented which are used to construct motion patterns
of the systems of bodies illustrating the motions of the above-mentioned systems after they lose
contact with the supporting surfaces.
Ключевые слова:unilateral constraints, normal reactions, kinetic energy, free fall.