Аннотация:
Let $f(t)$ be a continuous on $[-1, 1]$ function, which values are given at the points of arbitrary non-uniform grid
$\Omega_N= \{ t_j \}_{j=0}^{N-1}$,
where nodes $t_j$ satisfy the only condition $\eta_{j}\!\leq \!t_{j}\!\leq\!\eta_{j+1},$$0\leq j \leq N-1,$
and nodes $\eta_{j}$ are such that $-1=\eta_{0}<\eta_{1}<\eta_{2}<\cdots<\eta_{N-1}<\eta_{N}=1$.
We investigate approximative properties of the finite Fourier series for $f(t)$ by algebraic polynomials $\hat{P}_{n,\,N}(t)$, that are
orthogonal on $\Omega_N = \{ t_j \}_{j=0}^{N-1}$.
Lebesgue-type inequalities for the partial Fourier sums by $\hat{P}_{n,\,N}(t)$ are obtained.
Ключевые слова:random net, non-uniform grid, orthogonal polynomials, Legendre polynomials, least square method, Fourier series, function approximation.