Аннотация:
The identification problem of an inclusion is considered
in the paper. The inclusion is unknown subdomain of a given physical
region. The available information on the inclusion is governed by measure
ments on the boundary of this region. In particular, the single measurement problem of impedance electrotomography and similar inverse problems are included in our approach. The shape identification problem
can be solved by the minimization of an objective function taking into account the measurement data. The best choice of such objective function
is the Kohn-Vogelius energy functional. The standard regularization of
the Kohn-Vogelius functional include the perimeter and Willmore curvature functional evaluated for an admissible inclusion boundary. In the
two-dimensional case, a nonlocal existence theorem of strong solutions
is proved for the gradient ow dynamical system generated for such a regularization of the Kohn-Vogelius functional. Bibliography: 24 titles.