Аннотация:
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple connected graph. The modified Sombor index denoted by $mSo(G)$ is defined as $$mSo(G)=\sum_{uv\in E}\frac{1}{\sqrt{d^2_u+d^2_v}},$$ where $d_v$ denotes the degree of vertex $v$. In this paper we present extremal values of modified Sombor index over the set of trees and unicyclic graphs.